Bibliografia przy rozdziałach.

Zawiera: PART ONE OVERVIEW: Chapter 1 Introduction: 1.1 What Operating Systems Do; 1.2 Computer-System Organization; 1.3 Computer-System Architecture; 1.4 Operating-System Operations; 1.5 Resource Management; 1.6 Security and Protection; 1.7 Virtualization; 1.8 Distributed Systems; 1.9 Kernel Data Structures; 1.10 Computing Environments; 1.11 Free and Open-Source Operating Systems; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 2 Operating-System Structures: 2.1 Operating-System Services; 2.2 User and Operating-System Interface; 2.3 System Calls; 2.4 System Services; 2.5 Linkers and Loaders; 2.6 Why Applications Are Operating-System Specific; 2.7 Operating-System Design and Implementation; 2.8 Operating-System Structure; 2.9 Building and Booting an Operating System; 2.10 Operating-System Debugging; 2.11 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; PART TWO PROCESS MANAGEMENT: Chapter 3 Processes: 3.1 Process Concept; 3.2 Process Scheduling; 3.3 Operations on Processes; 3.4 Interprocess Communication; 3.5 IPC in Shared-Memory Systems; 3.6 IPC in Message-Passing Systems; 3.7 Examples of IPC Systems; 3.8 Communication in Client – Server Systems; 3.9 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 4 Threads & Concurrency: 4.1 Overview; 4.2 Multicore Programming; 4.3 Multithreading Models; 4.4 Thread Libraries; 4.5 Implicit Threading; 4.6 Threading Issues; 4.7 Operating-System Examples; 4.8 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 5 CPU Scheduling: 5.1 Basic Concepts; 5.2 Scheduling Criteria; 5.3 Scheduling Algorithms; 5.4 Thread Scheduling; 5.5 Multi-Processor Scheduling; 5.6 Real-Time CPU Scheduling; 5.7 Operating-System Examples; 5.8 Algorithm Evaluation; 5.9 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; PART THREE PROCESS SYNCHRONIZATION: Chapter 6 Synchronization Tools: 6.1 Background; 6.2 The Critical-Section Problem; 6.3 Peterson’s Solution; 6.4 Hardware Support for Synchronization; 6.5 Mutex Locks; 6.6 Semaphores; 6.7 Monitors; 6.8 Liveness; 6.9 Evaluation; 6.10 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 7 Synchronization Examples: 7.1 Classic Problems of Synchronization; 7.2 Synchronization within the Kernel; 7.3 POSIX Synchronization; 7.4 Synchronization in Java; 7.5 Alternative Approaches; 7.6 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 8 Deadlocks: 8.1 System Model; 8.2 Deadlock in Multithreaded Applications; 8.3 Deadlock Characterization; 8.4 Methods for Handling Deadlocks; 8.5 Deadlock Prevention; 8.6 Deadlock Avoidance; 8.7 Deadlock Detection; 8.8 Recovery from Deadlock; 8.9 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; PART FOUR MEMORY MANAGEMENT: Chapter 9 Main Memory: 9.1 Background; 9.2 Contiguous Memory Allocation; 9.3 Paging; 9.4 Structure of the Page Table; 9.5 Swapping; 9.6 Example: Intel 32- and 64-bit Architectures; 9.7 Example: ARMv8 Architecture; 9.8 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 10 Virtual Memory: 10.1 Background; 10.2 Demand Paging; 10.3 Copy-on-Write; 10.4 Page Replacement; 10.5 Allocation of Frames; 10.6 Thrashing; 10.7 Memory Compression; 10.8 Allocating Kernel Memory; 10.9 Other Considerations; 10.10 Operating-System Examples; 10.11 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; PART FIVE STORAGE MANAGEMENT: Chapter 11 Mass-Storage Structure: 11.1 Overview of Mass-Storage Structure; 11.2 HDD Scheduling; 11.3 NVM Scheduling; 11.4 Error Detection and Correction; 11.5 Storage Device Management; 11.6 Swap-Space Management; 11.7 Storage Attachment; 11.8 RAID Structure; 11.9 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 12 I/O Systems: 12.1 Overview; 12.2 I/O Hardware; 12.3 Application I/O Interface; 12.4 Kernel I/O Subsystem; 12.5 Transforming I/O Requests to Hardware Operations; 12.6 STREAMS; 12.7 Performance; 12.8 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; PART SIX FILE SYSTEM: Chapter 13 File-System Interface: 13.1 File Concept; 13.2 Access Methods; 13.3 Directory Structure; 13.4 Protection; 13.5 Memory-Mapped Files; 13.6 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 14 File-System Implementation: 14.1 File-System Structure; 14.2 File-System Operations; 14.3 Directory Implementation; 14.4 Allocation Methods; 14.5 Free-Space Management; 14.6 Efficiency and Performance; 14.7 Recovery; 14.8 Example: The WAFL File System; 14.9 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading; Chapter 15 File-System Internals: 15.1 File Systems; 15.2 File-System Mounting; 15.3 Partitions and Mounting; 15.4 File Sharing; 15.5 Virtual File Systems; 15.6 Remote File Systems; 15.7 Consistency Semantics; 15.8 NFS; 15.9 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading PART SEVEN SECURITY AND PROTECTION Chapter 16 Security: 16.1 The Security Problem; 16.2 Program Threats; 16.3 System and Network Threats; 16.4 Cryptography as a Security Tool; 16.5 User Authentication; 16.6 Implementing Security Defenses; 16.7 An Example: Windows 10; 16.8 Summary; Further Reading Chapter 17 Protection: 17.1 Goals of Protection; 17.2 Principles of Protection; 17.3 Protection Rings; 17.4 Domain of Protection; 17.5 Access Matrix; 17.6 Implementation of the Access Matrix; 17.7 Revocation of Access Rights; 17.8 Role-Based Access Control; 17.9 Mandatory Access Control (MAC); 17.10 Capability-Based Systems; 17.11 Other Protection Improvement Methods; 17.12 Language-Based Protection; 17.13 Summary; Further Reading; PART EIGHT ADVANCED TOPICS: Chapter 18 Virtual Machines: 18.1 Overview; 18.2 History; 18.3 Benefits and Features; 18.4 Building Blocks; 18.5 Types of VMs and Their Implementations; 18.6 Virtualization and Operating-System Components; 18.7 Examples; 18.8 Virtualization Research; 18.9 Summary; Further Reading; Chapter 19 Networks and Distributed Systems: 19.1 Advantages of Distributed Systems; 19.2 Network Structure; 19.3 Communication Structure; 19.4 Network and Distributed Operating Systems; 19.5 Design Issues in Distributed Systems; 19.6 Distributed File Systems; 19.7 DFS Naming and Transparency; 19.8 Remote File Access; 19.9 Final Thoughts on Distributed File Systems; 19.10 Summary; Practice Exercises; Further Reading.